Laura Anderson
Robins! Unofficially branded as Britain’s national bird, robins are loved across the nation. In fact, they’re loved so much we put them on our christmas cards, wrapping and decorations! So how did these red breasted birds earn our adoration?
The robin, or more specifically the European Robin, are members of the chat subfamily of the Old World flycatchers. Their iconic appearance has made them a recognisable member of our gardens, along with their distinctive songs that are sung all year round.
Adult male and female robins are identical, whilst younger robins have no red breast and are instead spotted with a golden brown. Weighing between 14 and 21 grams, these birds are local residents of the British Isles, as they do not migrate during the winter like other birds. This has resulted in them being associated with winter. This odd habit of not migrating during the colder months is due to their diet and lifestyle. Robins are able to find enough food to survive the winter months and therefore have no need to migrate. In addition to this, robins are surprisingly very territorial! Their cute looks may deceive you, but these small birds will valiantly defend their land from intruders - sometimes fighting to the death. Together, these reasons explain why robins stay with us during the harsh, winter months. But when did they become associated with Christmas? It is thought that the association began back in the Victorian Era, where postmen were named “robins” due to their red uniforms. This sparked the popularity of robins on cards to represent the people who delivered them. Robins have co-existed alongside humans for years, and there are ways to encourage them into your gardens! Providing a source of food is a great way to start - feeding trays are ideal as these birds are ground feeders. Robins like insects, fruits, seeds and crushed nuts - just ensure the nuts are not salted or roasted as these can make the birds sick.
Enjoy looking out for robins and Merry Christmas!
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